Unsteady Mhd Flow of an Incompreesible Elastico-viscous Fluid in a Tube of Spherical Cross Section with Angle of Inclination on a Porous Boundary

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Exact solution of an unsteady MHD flow of elastico-viscous fluid through a porous media in a tube of spherical cross section under the influence of magnetic field and constant pressure gradient has been obtained in this paper. Initially, the flow is generated by a constant pressure gradient. After attaining the steady state, the pressure gradient is suddenly withdrawn and the resulting fluid motion in a tube of spherical cross section by taking into account of the porosity factor and magnetic parameter of the bounding surface is investigated. The problem is solved in two-stages the first stage is a steady motion in tube under the influence of a constant pressure gradient, the second stage concern with an unsteady motion. The problem is solved employing separation of variables technique. The results are expressed in terms of a non-dimensional porosity parameter, magnetic parameter, angle of inclination and elastico-viscosity parameter, which depends on the Non-Newtonian coefficient. The flow parameters are found to be identical with that of Newtonian case as elastic-viscosity parameter and magnetic parameter tends to zero and porosity tends to infinity. It is seen that the effect of elasticoviscosity parameter, porosity parameter and magnetic parameter of the bounding surface has significant effect on the velocity parameter.

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تاریخ انتشار 2015